Asian Urban Information Center of Kobe
| HOME | ABOUT US | PROGRAMS | PUBLICATIONS | DATABASE | WHAT'S NEW | ACCESS | LINKS |

AUICK Second 2006 Workshop
City Report and Action Plan - Surabaya


Ms. Wiwiek Widiyati
Head of Cooperation Division,
Surabaya City,
Indonesia


CONTENTS

1. City Report

2. Action Plan

2.1. Identification of Problem or Issue
2.2. Objective(s) to be Achieved
2.3. Proposed Actions to Achieve Objectives
2.4. Monitoring System
2.5. Action Plan Flow Chart


1. City Report

Surabaya is Indonesia’s second largest city and the major sea port of Eastern Java. It has grown rapidly to its current population of roughly 2.7 million. The city follows Indonesia in its basic pattern of growth. Rapid mortality decline after 1950 produced high rates of population growth and a young population. In the 1970-80’s a major successful national family planning program brought down fertility, beginning in East Java. In 1970 the 0-14 age group in Indonesia constituted 44 percent of the population, and the aged were a mere 3 percent; by 2000 the young had dropped to 31, the aged were 4 percent; by 2025 it is projected that the young will constitute only 23 percent, while the aged will be 8 percent. East Java was more advanced in that by 2000 the young constituted only 25 percent of the population and the aged were 12 percent. Surabaya has an even smaller young population, but its aged are fewer than all of East Java, where a greater number of aged remain in the villages. Still, there is an increasing migration of the aged, especially older women, migrating to the city. In 2005 roughly 8 percent of the population was 65 or over, and the sex ratio in this age group was only 89 males for every 100 females.

In the city government, the Health and Social Departments are the two units directly concerned with the aged. The health department has clinics in each of the city’s 53 wards. While they provide comprehensive medical care, they are also beginning to have a special interest in the aged. The Social Department oversees a number of community associations (Kerang Werda and Gerontologi Abiyoso) that provide a variety of services, including homes for the aged population. It is now recognized that the elderly population is growing and will require more services. The city government will begin with expanding the role of the community organizations.

To TOP

2. Action Plan

2.1. Identification of Problem or Issue

Background
  • Increases in the number of elderly people
  •    2003: 190,989
       2004: 203,587
       2005: 204,357
       2006: ?

  • A large number of aged organizations in every district (about 33 organizations)- members of these                     organizations are elderly people
  • One of them is successfully developed, based in the community (Ngagel Rejo Community Base)

  • Existing Conditions:

  • Lack of the number workers handling the elderly
  • Lack of access to get more information (such as health, social economy, etc) – leading to a lack of                     knowledge/ awareness
  • Lack of appreciation for the aged organizations. Actually, these organizations can contribute to the social           strength of the community
  • Lack of support by the City Government to create some projects needed by the aged. At present, projects for     the aged people include health services and social services

  • Problem:

    What can we do to establish community support for greater social strength in the community?

    2.2. Objective(s) to be Achieved

    Strengthen the Community base with more effective programs for the aged people.


    2.3. Proposed Actions to Achieve Objectives

  • Name of program “Strengthen of community base existence: Implemented “Ngagel Rejo” Model”
  • Location: Surabaya (East Java, Indonesia)
  • Target: 2 districts (to develop 2 of 33 districts)
  • Department in charge: Welfare Department, Surabaya City Government
  • Counterpart:  Non Government organization, University (Airlanga University), Company who take care of the       aged people, Health Department, BKKBN (at present this board is called Bappemas), Community Leader,       Community base, etc.
  •  Year of enforcement : Dec 2006 - 2007
  • Budgeting : Surabaya City Government, another counterpart
  •  Goal: Strengthen the community base existence in 2 districts


  • Component activities :


  • Inventorying information /data
  • Informal meeting with 33 districts to obtain information (Dec 2006)
  • Meeting with the NGOs, leaders (Jan 2007)
  • Meeting with the University (Jan 2007)
  • Meeting with the company (who take care for the aged people) (Feb 2007)
  • Meeting with the some department (Health, Social, Bappemas) (Dec 2006)
  • Making analysis from the meeting report (March 2007)
  • To hold the FGD (Focus Group Discussion) between agencies to decide “Ngagel Rejo” Model                   implementation in 2 district (promote some increase of services variety which the aged need) (April         2007)
  • Meeting with the Mayor of Surabaya to propose this program (why we should put the program for the         aging people in Surabaya) (April 2007)
  • Implemented program
  • Dissemination of the models in 2 districts to be implemented (May 2007)
  • Invite the key persons in the 2 districts who can take part in this program (May 2007)
  • Organize social workers to conduct services for the aged people (June 2007)
  • Organize some companies to take care of the aged people (July 2007)
  • Allocate Surabaya City Government budgeting for the aged people (establish coordination with Health,     Social, Bappemas) (Dec 2006)
  • “Ngagel Rejo” Model implementation  running in 2 districts (July to Dec 2007)
  • Review of activity implementation (Dec 2007)
  • Monitoring
  • Conduct the monitoring form Dec 2006 to 2007
  • 2.4. Monitoring System

    Reviewing Data Collection
  • Data of number of the aged in each district
  • obtain information collected by City Government or aged organizations
  • obtain information about the kind of support by City Government
  • data of aged health report
  • data of implementation activity report
  • obtain information of family members living with the aged people

  • Making a progress report:
  • How much have activites which have been conducted done to encourage the strenghtening of the aged               organization?
  • Do the aged people have access to more information, health care, etc. easily?
  • Are there any counterparts who take care of the aged people?
  • Is there any increase in the number of workers to handle aged people?

  • 2.5. Action Plan Flow Chart

    Surabaya Action Ploan Flow Chart

    Copyright © 2003 Asian Urban Information Center of Kobe. All rights reserved.